Skin enlargement is an alarming symptom for many. And papillomas become the cause of experiences both in medicine and in aesthetics. Is it possible to get rid of such a pathology, and how dangerous is it for the patient? Let's try to figure it out below.
What is this?
First you need to find out what are papillomas on the body. They are a tumor that is benign in nature, and appear on the skin in the form of growths. They can be painted in different colors: pink, beige, Brown and red. The size of such a neoplasm varies from a millimeter to several centimeters (often the diameter of the papilloma is from one to three centimeters). It is soft to the touch, may resemble acne - a localTypes of inflammation. However, the nature of such formations is quite different.
peculiarities
Papillomas are able to rapidly change their shape and affect nearby tissues. In addition, there are non-progressive types of neoplasms. Papilomas appear mainly on the legs, face, hands and mucous membranes. Slightly less oftenThey occur on the trunk, very rarely such neoplasms are found on the internal organs (including the genitals).
Removal of papillomas is now carried out in many clinics.
due to presence
Human papillomavirus, or HPV, is the cause of their appearance on mucous membranes and skin resembling nipples. This virus is carried by about 90% of people worldwide. Many, being carriers of the pathology, do not even know that they haveIt is. The catalyst for the appearance of papillomas is a sharp decrease in immunity.
type
They are divided into several types, determined by the type of virus that causes benign neoplasms:
- classic warts - types 2 and 4;
- flat warts - types 3 and 10;
- Warts - types 6 and 11.
Viruses 11 and 6 are included in the low-risk group. Such pathologies are treated quite simply. However, there are also dangerous types of HPV that develop into cancerous tumors of the neck of the uterus and dysplasia in the later stages. To eliminate such risks, it is necessary to establish the cause of their formation. How to get rid of papillomas is interesting to many.
How is the HPV virus spread?
Papillomas can be contracted during household contact if you use similar hygiene items or come into contact with the skin of a carrier of the virus. However, most often the transmission of papillomas is through sexual contact. It is worth notingthat condom also does not help to avoid infection, because in this case contact of the mucous membrane and the skin of the carrier is not excluded. High concentration of moisture (spas, steam rooms, baths, public beaches, swimming poolsThe virus can also be picked up in locations with
Where to remove papillomas, we will tell at the end of the article.
How to determine the presence of papillomas?
Sometimes during the "maturation" of the human papillomavirus, the patient may experience fever. However, in more frequent cases, the incubation period ends markedly and develops into the disease stage without any symptoms. It is possible to establish the presence of papilloma and its type only if the tumor has already formed. The types of papillomas and their symptoms are as follows:
- Warts (simple papillomas): affected areas - legs and arms, are distinguished by a keratinized, dense surface, have a diameter of more than a millimeter, are painless;
- papillomas of the mammary glands: characterized by the release of a colorless or bloody liquid from the nipples, which is well determined by a specialist through palpation;
- The formations are flat: they can be smooth and rough, outwardly resembling "flat" warts, appearing in the area under the breast, in the armpits and on the face, causing mild pain and discomfort, diameter- from three to five millimeters;
- Filiform formations: they are distinguished by an elongated shape, often have a papilla at the end, cause unpleasant painful sensations on contact with clothing, appear in the eyes, armpits and neck, are elastic in physical nature;
- pointed neoplasms: appear in the inguinal region and genitals, differ in a pale pink color, the tip is pointed (outwardly they resemble a comb);
- papillomas in the throat: appear on the mucous membranes of the larynx, pharynx and throat, do not allow you to eat, speak and breathe calmly;
- Papilloma on the feet: The neoplasm forms on the inside of the patient's foot, resembling a corn, but the color and structure of the corn are unnatural.
papilloma treatment
It has already been noted above that it is impossible to remove such a virus from the human body. Currently, there is no drug that can completely eliminate HPV. Only can reduce the manifestations of the infection. You can only deal with the consequences of the infection that has occurred. Thus, one should speak only about conflicts with external manifestations, and not about their source.
How are papillomas treated?
conservative medicine
Conservative HPV therapy involves the use of antiviral agents and immunomodulators. Immunomodulatory drugs are prescribed only after establishing cellular sensitivity to drugs and determining the state of the human immune system.
Means that have gained wide popularity and are able to combat the manifestations of HPV are:
- antiviral ointment for papillomas;
- inducers that synthesize interferons;
- drugs with a carcinogenic effect;
- Immunomodulating agent with a specific effect.
In addition, for the purpose of HPV therapy, an agent is prescribed, the active ingredient of which is a purine derivative and has not only an antiviral, but also an immunostimulating effect. It is also prescribed to children whoThose whose age is more than three years. Effective in case of papillomas in the genital area and larynx. Popular methods of treating papillomas, which doctors condescendingly refer to, include:
- echinacea infusion;
- Decoction of rose hips and herbal preparations.
strengthen immunity
Such funds also have a positive effect on immunity, helping to strengthen it, and generally have a healing effect. However, many folk methods cannot be called safe. In addition, tinctures without medication andTreatment with decoctions is a serious mistake. Due to the fact that patients turn to the doctor in time, malignant formations can occur that can be identified and destroyed at an early stage.
The intake of drugs must necessarily be accompanied by the elimination of the direct source of infection, but not with the help of creams or ointments, but only surgically.
Consider the treatment of papillomas by folk methods.
most effective folk remedies
Currently, people do not always trust the means of modern medicine and often prefer to use proven folk methods of treatment. First of all, you need to remember that HPV is the result of weakened immunity, so you must first take care of it. And only then - about the cosmetic defects of the pathology. How to remove papillomas at home, the doctor can also tell.
- Immunity is strengthened with garlic tincture: 500 g of vegetable should be chopped, pour the same amount of unrefined sunflower oil, put in a cool place for about three days. After that, add barley grains (300 g) to the resulting mixture. You need to take this remedy every day in a teaspoon before meals. A monthly course is recommended. How else to get rid of papillomas?
- Rowan. These berries should be rubbed into papillomas and the procedure should be done as often as possible. The disadvantage of this method is that the product is seasonal.
- A good remedy for papillomas are the fruits of potatoes. This vegetable is famous for its medicinal properties. Drink freshly squeezed potato juice (100 ml) in the morning and evening on an empty stomach. In a month, the papillomas will subside, while the human bodysecurity will be restored.
- A great way to get rid of neoplasms is celandine. Freshly squeezed juice of this plant should be applied to the papillomas and this procedure should be repeated several times a day. The warts fall off after a few days, but you cannot remove them yourselfCan.
- Laundry soap for papillomas on the body. It should be applied every evening on the problem areas in a thick layer. The papillomas will dry in the morning, then they will dry out completely.
- Papillomas can be dried with medical alcohol. The neck of the bottle should be applied to the painful area and kept for a few minutes. Such a procedure will help get rid of a benign tumor.
- Another remedy for papillomas - a variety of essential oils will also help in the fight against unpleasant growths. To do this you need to apply two drops of oil (lavender, tea tree, lemon, eucalyptus) to the affected area every day. Needs. Such manipulations are carried out for about two weeks, if more time is needed for recovery, you can extend the course for another week. Essential oils for use in the treatment of childhood papillomasNot recommended. The delicate skin of a child may react negatively to the components of essential oils. Removal of papillomas at home is a lengthy process.
- According to the principle of laundry soap, tar is used. Such a remedy is useful in that it contains ten percent birch tar. Thanks to this, the papillomas dry out, inflammation is eliminated, and the affected areaDoes not leave any traces. Many people complain about the smell of soap, but it disappears very quickly. The product should be stored in a closed container.
- In addition to ointments for papillomas, thread tying is often used. This method has been used for a long time, but does not find acceptance in modern medicine. With the help of a thread, the base is tiedAnd the access of blood to the papilloma is blocked. However, such manipulations can worsen the situation, an infection can be introduced, so it is still undesirable to exclude them.
- Iodine is another antiseptic that can be used only in cold weather to avoid sunburn on papillomas. To protect adjacent skin areas, you need to lubricate them with a greasy cream. After that, you procedureCan carry out: soak a cotton swab in a solution of iodine and attach it to the neoplasm, hold for about a minute. After a few manipulations, the papilloma will dry up and soon disappear. We examined folk remediesHow are papillomas treated with?
To enhance the effect, you need to include in the diet a decoction of wild rose, string and calendula. This helps to strengthen the immune system and helps to eliminate papillomas.
Where to remove papillomas?
Naturally, private clinics have more modern equipment than state medical institutions. That is why many people who use their services, do not pay much attention to the high cost. But in addition, the place of development is also taken into account. should be kept in
An entire intact papilloma is considered only a cosmetic problem, so its removal is not free. If it bleeds, is inflamed, causes pain and itching, it is already a threat to the patient's health. . For such growth, money is often not charged.